• Join the A7X Discord!

    We're updating the community and moving all social content from the community to the Discord. All lessons related conversations will still take place here though! Join the Discord below and view the full announcement for more details

    JOIN THE DISCORD VIEW THREAD

SCALES THEORY - Lesson 8 - Pentatonic scales

Andrew Milner

Campfire Attention Holder
  • Nov 11, 2019
    532
    1,235
    andreilucianmoraru.com
    10
    So like, pentatonic scales have 5 sides to them or what?
    1. Topics of discussion
    2. Major pentatonic scales
    3. Minor pentatonic scales
    1. Topics of discussion

    In this tutorial, we are going to talk about pentatonic scales, both major and minor. So, let's have some fun.

    2. Major pentatonic scales

    Major pentatonic scales, much like their minor counterparts, are scales that contain five notes. Pentatonic scales are used by guitarists during their solos, especially in rock genres.

    And as you're about to see, major and minor pentatonic scales are fairly similar in shape.

    In order to obtain a major pentatonic scale, you need to play the first, second, third, fifth, and sixth notes of the major scale.

    For example, the C major pentatonic scale will consist of the C, D, E, G, and A notes.

    There are 5 different shapes for this scale on a guitar. Let's start with the one known as the G-form or the G box:

    Cmajor_Gform.png

    Let's move on to the E-form box:

    Cmajor_Eform.png

    The next one is the D form:

    Cmajor_Dform.png


    Next up, the C form:

    Cmajor_Cform.png


    And finally, the A form:

    Cmajor_Aform.png

    3. Minor pentatonic scales

    Minor pentatonic scales function in a similar manner. Only instead of looking at the major scale, we look at the minor one.

    In order to obtain a minor scale, we need to play the first, third, fourth, fifth, and seventh notes of the minor scale.

    For example, the A minor pentatonic scale will consist of the A, C, D, E, and G notes. As you can see, the notes are the same ones from the C major pentatonic scale, but in a different order.

    Consequently, the shapes in which you can play the A minor pentatonic scale are the same as the ones for the C major pentatonic scale.

    The only difference is what you consider the root note. Here is what I am referring to, by using the A form. For minor pentatonic though, that form is actually the G form:

    Aminor_Gform.png

    As you can see, the form is identical, the only difference being what we consider the root note. The same goes for all the forms above. The G form changes its name to the E form for minor pentatonic scales:

    Aminor_Eform.png

    The E form from above becomes the D form now:

    Aminor_Dform.png


    The D form from above becomes the C form:

    Aminor_Cform.png


    Finally, the C form from above now becomes the A form:

    Aminor_Aform.png

    And that about covers it for this tutorial. In the next one, we are going to discuss chromatic scales. See you then.